Is LTL cheaper than FTL freight?
Cost breakdown and when to choose which option in Maryland, MD.
You have a large shipment to move and you're trying to figure out if paying for a full truck makes sense. LTL looks cheaper per shipment, but you're wondering if FTL might actually save money for your Maryland business when you factor in speed and handling.
LTL shipping splits truck costs among multiple shippers, making individual shipments appear less expensive. However, this shared model means longer transit times, multiple stops, and more handling of your freight. Your cargo gets loaded and unloaded several times as the truck makes deliveries across Maryland and beyond.
FTL costs $2-4 per mile, with total shipments ranging from $800 for short Baltimore to Columbia runs to over $3,000 for cross-country trips. You pay for the entire truck capacity, but large shipments often cost less per pound than LTL when you fill most of the trailer. Time-sensitive or fragile freight also benefits from direct delivery.
Calculate your cost per pound for both options and factor in delivery speed requirements. If your shipment fills over half a 53-foot trailer, or if you need guaranteed delivery dates, FTL usually provides better value. Gateway Distribution can quote both LTL and FTL rates so you can compare actual costs for your specific Maryland route.
Once you choose the right shipping method, your freight moves efficiently without surprises. FTL gives you predictable transit times and careful handling, while LTL works well for smaller, flexible shipments that can wait a few extra days.
Other things people in Maryland ask
oversized freight shipping
Flatbed trucks handle oversized cargo like machinery, steel beams, and construction equipment. Get the exact dimensions and weight before you call. Gateway Distribution specializes in flatbed transport for oversized freight that won't fit in enclosed trailers.
LTL vs full truckload
Use LTL for shipments under 10,000 pounds or less than 12 pallets. Full truckload makes sense for 15+ pallets or when you need faster transit. LTL costs less for small shipments but takes longer due to multiple stops.
consistent monthly freight shipping
Set up a dedicated trucking contract. You get the same drivers and trucks on your schedule. Gateway Distribution builds custom routes around your shipping calendar so you never compete for truck space.
flatbed vs enclosed trailer shipping
Use flatbed for anything over 8 feet tall, oddly shaped, or needing crane loading. Enclosed trailers protect from weather but limit height and loading options. Measure your cargo first, then pick the trailer type.
expedited freight shipping cost
Expedited freight typically costs 50-150% more than standard shipping, depending on how fast you need it. Same-day service costs the most. Get quotes from multiple carriers and ask exactly what expedited means - some just mean faster loading, not faster transit.
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Gateway Distribution handles full truckload (ftl) in Maryland and the area around it.